Set Up Locations

Locations are places such as warehouses where you buy, store, or sell items. Business Central uses locations to help keep track of inventory in both simple and complex warehouse processes.

You can then create document lines for a specific location, view availability by location, and transfer inventory between locations. For more information, see Manage Inventory.

[!Video https://www.microsoft.com/videoplayer/embed/RE4aQvq?rel=0]

Location cards

You specify information about a location, such as a warehouse or distribution center, on the Location Card page. You give each location a name and a code that represents the location. You can then enter the location code in other parts of the program when you want to record transactions for a given location.

You can enter information about bins and warehouse policies for each location. Based on the warehouse policies you select, you can use the options on the Bins FastTab to define the bins that will be used as default bins when you are performing transactions. If you are using directed put-away and pick, you use most of the options on the Bin Policies FastTab to define how you would like to use the various advanced warehousing features.

Some option fields depend on settings in the Location Card page to restrict unsupported setup combinations.

Choose the Zones or Bins actions to view information about zones and bins that are defined for the location.

To set up a location

  1. Choose the Lightbulb that opens the Tell Me feature. icon, enter Locations, and then choose the related link.
  2. Choose the New action.
  3. On the Location Card page, fill in the fields as necessary. Hover over a field to read a short description.
  4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for every location where you want to keep inventory.

[!NOTE]
Many fields on the Location Card page are related to the handling of items in inbound and outbound warehouse processes. These fields are not relevant for companies that do not require complex warehouse functionality. For more information, see Setting Up Warehouse Management.

You can change the configuration of a location later, but you cannot edit the setup of locations that have item ledger entries.

If you have multiple locations, you can define transfer routes between locations. For more information, see To create a transfer route .

To create a transfer route

  1. Choose the Lightbulb that opens the Tell Me feature. icon, enter Transfer Routes, and then choose the related link.
  2. Alternatively, from any Location Card page, choose the Transfer Routes action.
  3. Choose the New action.
  4. On the Location Card page, fill in the fields as necessary. Hover over a field to read a short description.

You can now transfer inventory items between two locations. For more information, see Transfer Inventory Between Locations.

Bins

Bins represent the basic warehouse structure and are used to make suggestions about the placement of items. When you have created your bins, you can define their contents, or they can function as a floating bins without specified contents. Bins are predominantly used in basic and advance warehouse operations. If you manage inventory in a more simple setup, you probably do not need bins.

To use the bin functionality at a location, you first activate the functionality on the Location Card page by selecting the Bins Mandatory field on the Warehouse FastTab. Then you design the item flow at the location by specifying bin codes in setup fields that represent the different flows.

[!NOTE] Before you can specify bin codes on a location, you must create bin codes. For more information, see Create Bins and Set Up Bin Types.

Zones

If you want to structure your bins under zones, you can do that in the Zones page.

Business Central copies the fields that you set for any particular zone to the bins within it. This way, you can assign a zone to a bin or a bin template (bin creation filter), and several other fields are then filled in automatically.

However, you can choose to set up just one zone and to organize your warehouse according to bins alone. For more information, see Setting Up Warehouse Management.

Default Dimensions for Locations

You set default dimensions for a location on the Location Card page by choosing Location, and then Dimensions. The location's default dimensions are copied to journals and documents when you specify the location on a line, but you can delete or change the dimension on the line if needed. You can require that people specify dimensions for specific locations before they can post an entry. You can also include location dimension values in Default Dimension Priorities and Dimension Combinations for combinations of priority and dimension rules.

See Also

Manage Inventory
Transfer Inventory Between Locations
Create Bins
Set Up Bin Types
Setting Up Warehouse Management
Work with Business Central
Change Which Features are Displayed
General Business Functionality

--- author: edupont04

ms.topic: include ms.date: 12/20/2021 ms.author: edupont

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